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SAT Math skill page

SAT Quadratic Word Problems Practice

Translate word problems into quadratics, then use the form that answers the question fastest.

12-18 min practice time3 questions on pageAdvanced Math
Practice time12-18 min
Question bank3 questions
Best forAdvanced Math

What this tests

What to know for this SAT skill

Dolphin question bank

Practice your skill

Question 1 of 3Easy
A rectangle has length x + 3 and width x. Which expression gives its area?
  1. 2x + 3
Show answer and solution
Correct answer

Solution walkthrough

  1. Area is length times width, so x(x + 3) = + 3x.
Question 2 of 3Medium
A ball height is modeled by h = - + 6t. At what positive time is the height 0?
  1. 1
  2. 3
  3. 6
  4. 9
Show answer and solution
Correct answerC. 6

Solution walkthrough

  1. Set - + 6t = 0, factor t(6 - t) = 0, and use the positive nonzero time t = 6.
Question 3 of 3Hard
A quadratic has zeros 2 and 8. What is the x-coordinate of its vertex?
  1. 3
  2. 4
  3. 5
  4. 6
Show answer and solution
Correct answerC. 5

Solution walkthrough

  1. The vertex lies halfway between the zeros, so (2 + 8) / 2 = 5.

Avoid these traps

Common mistakes on this skill

Keeping every algebraic root without checking context

Time, length, and quantity restrictions can make one mathematical root impossible in the situation.

Confusing a zero with the vertex

Zeros mark where the modeled output is 0; the vertex marks a maximum or minimum.

Study plan

How to practice this skill in Dolphin

  1. Define the variable and identify what the output represents.
  2. Choose a quadratic form that exposes the needed feature: zeros, vertex, or initial value.
  3. Solve and then reject any result that violates the units, domain, or physical context.
Practice quadratic word problems in Dolphin SAT

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FAQ

Questions about SAT Quadratic Word Problems Practice

Which quadratic form is best for a word problem?

Factored form exposes zeros, vertex form exposes a maximum or minimum, and standard form exposes the initial value when x = 0.

Why might a quadratic model produce an invalid root?

The equation extends beyond the real situation, where negative time, length, or count may be impossible.